A new batch of classified documents potentially containing information about American national security from Ukraine to China and the Middle East surfaced on social media sites last Friday, raising concerns among Pentagon officials and the Biden administration.
The scale of the leak, which analysts claim may include more than 100 documents, could be hugely damaging, according to US officials.
The sensitive documents are described as a “nightmare for the Five Eyes” by a senior intelligence official, referring to the intelligence-sharing alliance between the US, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada.
The leaked documents initially appeared on Twitter and were later found on Telegram and 4chan.
Among the documents are sensitive slides on China, the Indo-Pacific military theater, the Middle East, and terrorism.
The Pentagon has confirmed the documents’ legitimacy but noted that some copies seem to have been altered from their original format.
Twitter and Discord, two social media platforms where the classified documents surfaced, have policies that could prompt them to remove such content.
However, gray areas in these rules and uneven enforcement make it unclear how or if executives at these companies would decide to remove them.
As of Saturday, Twitter still hosted tweets containing the Pentagon’s documents, while on Discord, the documents may have been circulating as early as March.
There is no indication that Elon Musk, who bought Twitter nearly six months ago, will take any action against the tweets containing the classified documents.
Discord declined to comment on the matter, and it is not known if the companies, which are both based in the United States, have been asked to remove the Pentagon material.
As of Saturday, Twitter still hosted tweets containing the Pentagon’s documents, while on Discord, the documents may have been circulating as early as March.
The Justice Department has opened an investigation into the leaks and is in communication with the Defense Department.
Meanwhile, national security officials are working to identify the source of the leaks, which could result in a steady drip of classified information being posted on various sites.
Both Ukrainian officials and pro-war Russian bloggers have suggested the leak might be part of a disinformation campaign from the other side, aimed at influencing Ukraine’s potential spring offensive to reclaim territory in the east and south of the country.
Some experts believe the leak could be a Russian operation intended to sow distrust between Washington and Kyiv.
On the other hand, some argue that the altered photo, which shows lower casualty numbers for Russia and higher ones for Ukraine than reported figures, could be a Western influence operation.
This operation may be designed to instill poor morale in Russia and its forces.
Lt. Col. Yurii Bereza, a battalion commander with Ukraine’s National Guard, downplayed the significance of the leak, noting that information warfare had become so intense that it was difficult to differentiate between truth and lies.
He emphasized the importance of the information war, sometimes even outweighing direct physical clashes at the frontlines.
As the investigation into the leak continues, concerns over national security and the potential impact on international relations persist.
The incident serves as a reminder of the role social media platforms play in disseminating sensitive information and the challenges they face in moderating and enforcing their policies.
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